Which animal is commonly associated with carrying rabies?

Raccoons are widely recognized as common carriers of rabies due to their behavior and habitat. They are often found in close proximity to human populations, particularly in urban areas, where they can easily encounter domestic animals and people. The ability of raccoons to adapt to various environments increases the likelihood of rabies transmission, especially when they come into contact with various animals, including pets. This opportunistic feeding behavior and their tendency to scavenge in garbage and residential areas enhance their exposure and potential to carry the disease.

While bats are also known carriers of rabies, raccoons are more frequently cited in public health discussions regarding rabies transmission in terrestrial environments. This has led to a greater recognition of raccoons as significant vectors in rabies epidemiology, especially in North America. Other animals like foxes may also be associated with rabies, but raccoons are often identified more prominently because of their interactions with humans and other animals in suburban settings.